National Freedom Of Information Day

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Hey there, information seekers! Get ready to celebrate National Freedom of Information Day, a day dedicated to honoring the power of knowledge and transparency. This is the day when we highlight the importance of access to information and the freedom to explore it. So buckle up and let's dive into the fascinating world of information!

When is Freedom Of Information Day?

It's national freedom of information day on the 16th March.

The Birth of Freedom of Information

On this special day, we pay tribute to the landmark legislation known as the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). Enacted on July 4, 1966, this act guarantees the public's right to access information held by federal government agencies. It allows individuals to request and obtain records, documents, and other valuable data. The FOIA became a powerful tool for journalists, researchers, and curious citizens eager to break the shackles of secrecy.

So why do we celebrate it on March 16? Well, it's because President Lyndon B. Johnson signed the FOIA into law on that very day in 1966. It was a historic moment that paved the way for greater transparency and accountability.

Embracing the Digital Age

The internet has revolutionized the way we access information. With just a few clicks, we can unravel the mysteries of the universe, find answers to burning questions, and expose hidden truths. On National Freedom of Information Day, we commend the power of the digital age in democratizing knowledge.

Remember those pre-internet days when we had to physically visit libraries, dig through encyclopedias, and rely on the Dewey Decimal System? Now, information is just a search engine away. Whether you're researching for a school project, settling a lively debate with friends, or simply satisfying your curiosity, the internet is your ultimate gateway to a vast ocean of knowledge.

Shaking Things Up

But it's not just about accessing information; it's about challenging the status quo, questioning authority, and holding those in power accountable. National Freedom of Information Day encourages us to be critical thinkers, to ask the tough questions, and to demand transparency in all aspects of society.

So, whether you're passionate about investigative journalism or simply enjoy sharing interesting facts with your loved ones, take a moment today to reflect on the importance of freedom of information. Let's celebrate this day together and continue to cherish the power of knowledge!

History behind the term 'Freedom Of Information'

1766

Origins of the Freedom of Information concept

The concept of freedom of information can be traced back to the Swedish principle of 'offentlighetsprincipen,' which means 'principle of public access.' It was introduced in the Swedish Constitution of 1766, making Sweden the first country to codify the rights of citizens to access public documents.

1946

Post-World War II transparency movements

In the aftermath of World War II, there was a growing demand for transparency and accountability in government. The Nuremberg Trials, where Nazis were held accountable for their war crimes, further emphasized the importance of access to information. Many countries and international organizations recognized the need to establish the right to access information as a fundamental human right.

1948

Universal Declaration of Human Rights

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights, adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 1948, recognized the right to freedom of information as part of the right to freedom of expression. Article 19 states: 'Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression; this right includes freedom to hold opinions without interference and to seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers.' This declaration played a crucial role in establishing the principles of freedom of information on an international level.

1967

Sweden enacts the first Freedom of Information Act

Building upon the constitutional principle of 'offentlighetsprincipen,' Sweden became the first country to enact a comprehensive Freedom of Information Act on July 1, 1967. The act ensured that all citizens had the right to access public records and information held by governmental bodies, promoting transparency and accountability in the Swedish government.

1990

Freedom of Information Act in the United States

The United States enacted the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) on July 4, 1966, and it came into effect on July 4, 1967. The FOIA grants individuals the right to access federal agency records, creating a culture of openness and transparency in government. The act has been amended and expanded over the years to cover various aspects of government records and information.

2002

International Right to Information Day

To raise awareness and promote the right to access information globally, the non-governmental organization, Access Info Europe, and other civil society organizations launched International Right to Information Day on September 28, 2002. This day serves as an annual reminder of the importance of freedom of information and the role it plays in promoting democracy, accountability, and good governance worldwide.

Did you know?

Did you know that the world's largest collection of information is stored in the Library of Congress? With over 170 million items, including books, manuscripts, photographs, and recordings, this impressive institution is a treasure trove of knowledge. It's like the Google of the analog world!