National Fathers Day

Father and child playing catch in a sunny park, wearing matching baseball caps, surrounded by blooming flowers and laughter..
National fathers day illustration

Ah, National Father's Day! A day dedicated to celebrating those awe-inspiring, superhero dads who have managed to master the art of grilling, dad jokes, and lawn mowing all at once. It's a special occasion that brings families together to appreciate the dads in their lives, and maybe even let them indulge in a well-deserved nap. So, grab your tie-shaped grill apron and join us as we dive into the delightful history of National Father's Day!

When is Fathers Day?

It's national fathers day on the 5th December.


The Birth of National Father's Day

Like many other national days, the origins of Father's Day can be traced back to a clever marketing campaign. In the early 20th century, Sonora Dodd, a loving daughter from Spokane, Washington, wanted to honor her father who single-handedly raised her and her siblings after their mother passed away. She approached various local organizations and rallied support for a special day to recognize the contribution of fathers.

After much persistence, Sonora's efforts paid off. The state of Washington celebrated its first official Father's Day on June 19, 1910, just a couple of years after the first Mother's Day. It gained popularity quickly and became recognized in other states as well.

Going National

The idea of a day dedicated to fathers spread like wildfire, but it wasn't until 1972 that President Richard Nixon officially declared Father's Day as a national holiday. Since then, Father's Day has been celebrated on the third Sunday of June every year.

How We Celebrate

National Father's Day is all about showing appreciation and affection for our beloved dads. Families often gather to spend quality time together, treating dear old dad to his favorite activities. Some enjoy a hearty meal, grilling up delicious steaks or playing a friendly game of catch in the backyard. Others may choose to honor their fathers by giving thoughtful gifts or simply spending a relaxing day filled with laughter and good company.

A Fun Fact About Father's Day

Did you know that the ever-iconic necktie is the go-to gift for Father's Day? It's no surprise that this stylish accessory has become synonymous with dads everywhere. In fact, it is estimated that around 8 million neckties are purchased every year for Father's Day!



History behind the term 'Fathers'


Ancient Times

The Beginnings

The concept of fatherhood can be traced back to Ancient Times, where the role of the father was primarily seen as a provider and protector for his family. In many ancient civilizations, the father figure was associated with authority, strength, and wisdom. However, the term 'father' did not have a distinct origin during this period.


16th century

The Origins of Fatherhood

The term 'father' originates from the Old English word 'fæder' which can be traced back to the Germanic word 'fader' and the Proto-Indo-European word 'pəter'. In ancient times, the father played a crucial role in the family as the primary provider and protector. This concept of fatherhood can be seen in early civilizations such as ancient Mesopotamia and Egypt, where the father was revered as the head of the household.


1776

The Birth of a Nation

In the year 1776, the United States of America declared its independence from Great Britain. This marked the beginning of a new nation and laid the foundation for the term 'fathers' to emerge. The Founding Fathers, a group of prominent statesmen and political leaders, played a crucial role in shaping the nation's identity and formulating its constitution.



Middle Ages

Emergence of the Term 'Fathers'

During the Middle Ages, the term 'fathers' began to emerge as a way to refer to male parents. The word 'father' has its roots in Old English and is derived from the Germanic word 'fader.' In medieval times, the term 'fathers' was primarily associated with biological or legal patriarchs, who were responsible for the care and protection of their families. Fathers played a key role in providing guidance, education, and enforcing discipline within their households.


Ancient Times

The Concept of Fatherhood Emerges

The term 'fathers' finds its roots in ancient times when the concept of fatherhood first emerged. In early civilizations, the role of fathers was often associated with providing for and protecting their family, as well as passing down knowledge and skills to their children. Father figures played a significant role in shaping the cultural and social fabric of communities, and their authority was often highly respected.


1949

Father's Day officially recognized in the United States

In 1949, Father's Day was officially recognized as a national holiday in the United States. It was established to complement Mother's Day and celebrate the role of fathers in the family.



1909

Origin of Father's Day

The term 'fathers' can be traced back to the origins of Father's Day. It all started in 1909 when Sonora Smart Dodd, from Spokane, Washington, came up with the idea of honoring fathers. Dodd was inspired by the celebration of Mother's Day and wanted to create a similar day to recognize the important role of fathers in society.


14th century

Fatherhood in Medieval Europe

During the Middle Ages, fatherhood gained religious and societal significance. Christianity played a crucial role in shaping the father's role as the spiritual leader of the family. Paternal authority and responsibility were emphasized, and fathers were expected to guide their children in the ways of faith. The term 'father' started to encompass not only the biological aspect but also the symbolic and spiritual roles associated with it.


Old English Period (450-1100 AD)

Etymology of 'Father'

The word 'father' originated from the Old English word 'fæder.' The term itself evolved from the Proto-Germanic word 'fadar,' which can be traced as far back as the 5th century AD. The meaning of 'father' during this period encompassed not only the biological relationship but also the role of a male parent figure.



1909

Sonora Smart Dodd proposes Father's Day

The idea of Father's Day originated in 1909 when Sonora Smart Dodd, from Spokane, Washington, wanted to create a day dedicated to honoring fathers. She was inspired by the newly established Mother's Day and felt that fathers deserved similar recognition.


1787

Crafting a Constitution

In 1787, the Founding Fathers gathered in Philadelphia to draft the Constitution of the United States. They envisioned a system of governance that would safeguard individual freedoms, establish a balance of powers, and protect the rights of citizens. During this process, the term 'fathers' gained significance as these esteemed figures were regarded as the intellectual architects of the new nation.


Middle Ages (5th to 15th century)

Father as the Head of the Household

During the Middle Ages, the term 'fathers' became closely associated with the head of the household. In patriarchal societies, fathers held great authority and were responsible for making important decisions regarding their family, including matters of marriage, inheritance, and family traditions. The prominence of fathers in family structures continued to be a cultural norm, and their role as providers and protectors remained essential.



17th Century

Fatherhood in Religious Contexts

In the 17th century, the term 'fathers' took on new significance within religious contexts. In Christianity, the title of 'Father' became associated with spiritual figures such as priests, bishops, and monks. These religious 'fathers' were seen as fatherly figures to their communities, offering guidance, support, and spiritual nourishment. The term 'father' was used to emphasize the role of these religious leaders as patrons and protectors of their congregations.


1910

First Father's Day Celebration

The term 'fathers' gained popularity in 1910 when the first Father's Day celebration took place in Spokane, Washington. Dodd's efforts to establish Father's Day as an official holiday paid off, and it gradually started to spread across the United States.


1924

President Coolidge shows support

In 1924, President Calvin Coolidge recognized the importance of fathers and supported the idea of a national Father's Day. He stated that Father's Day would help establish stronger family ties and uplift fatherhood, similar to how Mother's Day honored motherhood.



17th Century

Father as the Moral Guide

In the 17th century, the concept of the father took on an additional dimension as fathers were seen as moral guides for their children. This notion stemmed from religious beliefs and the influence of early Enlightenment thinkers. Fathers were expected to instill moral values, discipline, and religious teachings in their children, helping to shape their character and preparing them for adult life.


1910

First Father's Day celebration

The first Father's Day celebration took place on June 19, 1910, in Spokane, Washington. Sonora Smart Dodd's efforts led to a church service to honor fathers at the YMCA in Spokane. This date was chosen to coincide with her father's birthday.


Early 20th Century

Father's Day Celebrations

In the early 20th century, the term 'fathers' gained prominence with the recognition of Father's Day as a holiday. The observance of Father's Day can be traced back to the United States in 1910, where it was initially promoted as a way to honor and appreciate fathers for their love and support. The term 'fathers' became synonymous with paternal figures and the celebration of fatherhood. Today, Father's Day is celebrated by many countries around the world, highlighting the importance of fathers and their role in families.



20th century

Father's Day Emerges

In the early 20th century, an official day to honor fathers emerged. The origin of Father's Day can be traced back to the United States. The celebration was inspired by Mother's Day, which had become popular in the early 1900s. Sonora Smart Dodd, from Spokane, Washington, suggested the idea of establishing a day to honor fathers. In 1910, the first Father's Day was celebrated in Spokane, and it gained national recognition in 1916.


1865

Emancipation Proclamation

The year 1865 marked a significant turning point in the history of the United States with the ratification of the 13th Amendment to the Constitution, which abolished slavery. This milestone was achieved, in part, due to the tireless efforts of prominent leaders such as Abraham Lincoln and Frederick Douglass, who are often regarded as 'fathers' in the struggle for equality and human rights.


Middle English Period (1100-1500 AD)

Expansion of Meanings

During the Middle English period, the term 'father' expanded its meanings to include religious figures such as priests and bishops, who were often referred to as 'father.' It also extended to indicate the origin or source of something, as in the phrase 'Father of the Nation.' The term became more deeply embedded in various aspects of society, reflecting the importance of fatherhood in different cultural contexts.



1910

Father's Day Celebration

In 1910, Sonora Smart Dodd, inspired by the celebration of Mother's Day, set out to establish a day honoring fathers. Her father, William Jackson Smart, a Civil War veteran, single-handedly raised six children, and Dodd wanted to express her gratitude. Initially celebrated on June 19th, which was William Smart's birthday, Father's Day gained traction across the United States and eventually became a national observance.


1924

Presidential support for Father's Day

In 1924, President Calvin Coolidge expressed support for the idea of a national Father's Day. He stated that it would be an opportunity to establish a deeper appreciation for fathers and the crucial role they play in their children's lives.


1972

Father's Day Becomes Official

The establishment of Father's Day as an official holiday in the United States took several decades. It wasn't until 1972 that President Richard Nixon signed a proclamation officially recognizing Father's Day as a nationwide holiday. Since then, Father's Day is celebrated on the third Sunday of June each year, and it has expanded to many countries across the globe.



19th Century

Father as the Breadwinner

During the 19th century, the Industrial Revolution brought about societal changes that reshaped the role of fathers. The term 'fathers' became strongly associated with being the primary breadwinners for their families. Men often worked long hours in factories or other labor-intensive jobs, while women took on domestic responsibilities. This division of labor reinforced the idea that the father's primary role was to provide financial support for the family.


Modern Era (1700s-Present)

Evolution of Fatherhood

In the modern era, the concept of fatherhood has undergone significant transformations. With the rise of industrialization and the shift towards nuclear families, the role of fathers expanded beyond being simply a provider. Fathers began to take on more active roles in the upbringing and nurturing of their children. The term 'father' now encompasses a range of meanings, including emotional support, mentorship, and involvement in household responsibilities.


1966

President Johnson declares official holiday

The term 'fathers' gained even more significance in 1966 when President Lyndon B. Johnson issued a proclamation declaring the third Sunday in June as the official Father's Day. This gave the term 'fathers' nationwide recognition and solidified its place on the calendar as a day to honor and appreciate fathers.



Modern Era

Expanding Definitions of Fatherhood

In the modern era, the term 'fathers' has evolved to include a broader range of definitions and roles. With changing societal norms and family structures, the understanding of fatherhood has expanded to encompass not only biological fathers but also stepfathers, adoptive fathers, single fathers, and same-sex fathers. The term 'fathers' now encompasses a diverse range of individuals who contribute to nurturing, protecting, and guiding their children. This inclusive understanding acknowledges the diverse and valuable contributions that various types of fathers bring to their families and communities.


1972

Father's Day becomes a permanent holiday

Finally, in 1972, President Richard Nixon signed a law making Father's Day a permanent federal holiday. This official recognition further popularized the term 'fathers' and ensured that it would be celebrated annually with gratitude and affection.


1966

President Lyndon B. Johnson proclaims Father's Day as a national holiday

On September 20, 1966, President Lyndon B. Johnson signed a proclamation declaring the third Sunday in June as Father's Day. This formalized the holiday as a nationally recognized day to honor fathers and father figures.



Father's Day (1910-Present)

Celebrating Fathers

Father's Day, observed on the third Sunday in June in many countries, was first celebrated in the early 20th century as a way to honor fathers and recognize their contribution to the family. The establishment of Father's Day marked a dedicated celebration of fatherhood and provided an occasion to express gratitude and love towards fathers. It has since become a popular annual event, with families cherishing the paternal figures in their lives on this special day.


20th Century

Evolution of Fatherhood

In the 20th century, the understanding of fatherhood underwent significant changes. The term 'fathers' expanded to encompass a more nurturing and involved role. Influenced by social and cultural shifts, fathers began to take on a more active role in child-rearing, participating in activities such as playing, teaching, and emotional support. This evolution challenged traditional gender roles and contributed to a more egalitarian view of parenting.


1972

Presidential Recognition

It wasn't until 1972 that Father's Day received official recognition when President Richard Nixon signed a proclamation making it a national holiday. This official recognition solidified the importance of fathers in society and acknowledged their contributions to the family unit and the nation at large.



1972

Father's Day becomes a permanent annual holiday

Finally, in 1972, President Richard Nixon signed a law making Father's Day a permanent annual holiday. This solidified the importance of fathers in society and ensured that they would be celebrated and honored each year.


Present Day

Diverse Forms of Fatherhood

In the present day, the term 'fathers' encompasses a diverse range of father figures. It includes biological fathers, stepfathers, adoptive fathers, single fathers, and same-sex fathers, among others. Society has become more inclusive and recognizes that the essence of fatherhood lies in the love, care, and support provided to children, regardless of biological ties. The concept of fathers continues to evolve, reflecting the changing dynamics of modern families.


Did you know?

Did you know that the ever-iconic necktie is the go-to gift for Father's Day? It is estimated that around 8 million neckties are purchased every year for this special occasion!

Tagged

food fun loved ones

First identified

12th November 2015

Most mentioned on

5th December 2019

Total mentions

68

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