National Bowls Day

A group of smiling people in casual summer attire playing lawn bowls on a perfectly manicured green under a clear blue sky..
National bowls day illustration

Ah, National Bowls Day! The day we gather together to celebrate the thrilling sport of lawn bowls. It's a day full of strategy, precision, and the occasional hilarious moment. So, grab your bowl, find a patch of grass, and let's roll into the fascinating world of this unique sport.

When is Bowls Day?

It's national bowls day on the 24th January.


The Origin of National Bowls Day

Although the exact beginning of National Bowls Day is a bit hazy, it gained popularity on the internet around January 24th, 2017, with 20 online mentions. Since then, it has become a beloved observance, allowing people worldwide to come together and appreciate the artistry and skill involved in lawn bowls.

A Brief History of Lawn Bowls

Lawn bowls has a rich history dating back thousands of years. The sport originated in ancient Egypt and was later embraced by the ancient Greeks and Romans. It eventually made its way to Europe, where it gained popularity among the aristocracy during the Middle Ages.

Fast forward to the present day, and lawn bowls is enjoyed by people of all ages and backgrounds. The objective of the game is simple: roll biased balls (also known as bowls) as close as possible to a smaller target ball called the jack. It may sound like a straightforward task, but the game requires precision, accuracy, and a touch of finesse.

Celebrating National Bowls Day

On National Bowls Day, enthusiasts and beginners alike come together to appreciate the thrill of the game. Many clubs and communities organize special events, tournaments, and friendly matches to commemorate this delightful day. It's a chance for old friends to reconnect, for newcomers to learn the ins and outs of the game, and for everyone to embrace the spirit of camaraderie that lawn bowls fosters.

So, gather your loved ones, pack a picnic of delicious food, and head to the nearest bowling green. Whether you're a seasoned pro or a complete rookie, National Bowls Day is the perfect occasion to have some fun in the sun and enjoy the fantastic sport of lawn bowls.



History behind the term 'Bowls'


1000 BCE

Ancient Beginnings

Bowls have been used since ancient times. Archaeological evidence suggests that bowls made of clay were used by many ancient civilizations, including the Egyptians, Mesopotamians, and Chinese. These early bowls were often handcrafted and were mainly used for containing and serving food.


13th century

Medieval Origins

Bowls, a term that originally referred to a ball used in a game, emerged during the 13th century in Medieval England. The game involved rolling a wooden or stone ball on a grassy lawn, trying to get as close as possible to a smaller target ball, called a jack. This early form of bowls was popular among the nobility and upper classes, often played in the gardens of grand estates.


13th century

The First Appearance

Bowls, a popular game played on a lawn, makes its first appearance during the 13th century in England. The game involved rolling wooden balls as close as possible to a smaller target ball, known as the jack. Initially, the game was played indoors before transitioning to being an outdoor pastime. The early bowls were made of various materials, including wood, stone, and even baked clay.



13th century

Emergence of 'bowl' as a term

The term 'bowl' originates from the Old English word 'bolla' which means a cup or a container. During the 13th century, the word 'bowl' was used to describe a deep, rounded dish without handles used for holding food or liquids. These early bowls were typically made of wood or stone.


14th Century

Medieval Origins

The term 'bowls' finds its roots in medieval England where it first emerged as a popular outdoor sport. The game involved rolling biased balls, known as 'bowls,' as close as possible to a smaller target called the 'jack.' This traditional game was particularly beloved by the nobility and played on well-maintained lawns.


5000 BCE

Early Origins of Bowls

Bowls have a long history that dates back to around 5000 BCE. In ancient times, people used various materials like wood, stone, and clay to create bowls. These early bowls were primarily used for holding and serving food. They were essential items for civilizations as they allowed for storing and consuming meals more easily.



1200

Ancient Origins

Bowls has roots dating back to ancient times, with the earliest known evidence of the game found in ancient Egypt around 1200 BCE. It was played with stones or balls on a dirt or grass surface.


13th century

Introduction of 'bowls' as a game

In the 13th century, a game known as 'bowls' was introduced in England. It involved rolling an object, initially a stone or a wooden ball, as close as possible to a smaller target called the 'jack'. The game gained popularity among the nobility and was played on grassy surfaces.


13th century

Origins in Ancient Persia

The term 'bowls' finds its earliest origins in Ancient Persia, where a popular game called 'bāzī-e balls' was played. This game involved rolling balls towards a target called a 'jack' or 'khol' to score points. It is believed that this game was the precursor to modern lawn bowls.



16th century

Emergence of 'bowls' as a recreational activity

During the 16th century, 'bowls' transitioned from being solely a game to becoming a popular recreational activity. It became particularly popular among sailors, who played it during their leisure time on board ships. This activity helped pass the time and fostered camaraderie among seafarers.


13th Century

Introduction of Wooden Bowls

In the 13th century, wooden bowls gained popularity. They were commonly made from a variety of materials, such as oak, maple, or elm wood. These wooden bowls were often carved or turned, showcasing intricate craftsmanship. They were used for a wide range of purposes, including eating, drinking, and storing food.


13th century

Medieval European Adaptation

During the 13th century, the game of 'bāzī-e balls' made its way to medieval Europe through Persian traders. The Europeans, particularly the English, embraced the game and adapted the name to 'bowls.' The rules were modified, and the game became popular among the nobility and royalty.



16th century

Royal Patronage

In the 16th century, bowls gained popularity among the noble class in England. King Henry VIII was an avid bowler and built a bowling green at Hampton Court Palace. This royal patronage boosted the popularity of bowls and led to the establishment of more greens across the country. The game gained a reputation as a social activity, attracting participants from various walks of life.


13th Century

The Arrival in England

Bowls made its way to England in the 13th century, brought home by returning Crusaders. The game gained popularity among the English nobility and was often played in their estates.


15th century

Introduction of porcelain bowls

In the 15th century, porcelain production began in China. Porcelain bowls, known for their delicate and translucent appearance, quickly gained popularity and were exported to various parts of the world. This marked the introduction of exquisite bowls that were not only functional but also highly decorative.



1588

Royal Recognition

Bowls received a significant boost in popularity when Queen Elizabeth I played the game herself at Plymouth while awaiting the arrival of the Spanish Armada. Her royal endorsement gave the sport widespread recognition and elevated its status among the upper classes. This momentous event cemented bowls as a fashionable and prestigious pursuit.


14th century

Spread Across Europe

During the 14th century, the game of bowls spread across Europe, gaining popularity among various social classes. As it traveled to different regions, the rules and the types of balls used began to diversify. In some areas, the game took on a more competitive nature, while in others, it remained a leisurely pastime.


700 BCE

Introduction of Ceramic Bowls

Around 700 BCE, ceramic bowls became popular. This innovation enabled the production of more durable and aesthetically pleasing bowls. Ceramic bowls were crafted using techniques such as pottery wheel throwing and kiln firing. They were widely used not only for everyday purposes but also for religious rituals and cultural practices.



19th century

Spread of 'bowls' worldwide

In the 19th century, 'bowls' spread beyond England and gained popularity in other parts of the world. It was particularly well-received in Scotland, where the rules of the game were standardized. 'Bowls' started being played on specially designed bowling greens, which further enhanced its appeal.


16th century

Growth in Popularity and Formalization

By the 16th century, bowls had gained significant popularity across Europe, particularly in England. The game was played on purpose-built bowling greens, and specific rules and standards were established. Bowling clubs began to form, and various variations of the game emerged. The term 'bowls' became more widely recognized and associated with the sport.


15th Century

Rise of Porcelain Bowls

During the 15th century, porcelain bowls emerged in China. Porcelain, also known as fine china, provided a superior level of delicacy and translucency compared to earlier ceramics. These intricately designed bowls became highly sought after by the elite and were considered luxury items. The popularity of porcelain bowls spread globally, influencing tableware traditions in different cultures.



18th century

Bowls in the context of social gatherings

During the 18th century, social gatherings emerged as a popular pastime among the elite. The use of bowls, particularly for serving soups, stews, and other communal meals, became prevalent during these social events. Bowls came to symbolize conviviality and the spirit of sharing a meal.


16th century

Royal Patronage

In the 16th century, the sport of bowls gained favor among royalty, particularly in England. King Henry VIII was known to be a keen bowler and even enacted a law that prohibited commoners from playing the game, reserving it exclusively for the aristocracy. This royal patronage elevated the status of bowls and solidified its place as a game of prestige.


16th Century

Henry VIII's Ban on Bowls

In 1511, King Henry VIII of England issued a ban on bowls, declaring it a distraction from military training. The ban, however, was not strictly enforced, and the game continued to be played.



18th century

The Birth of Lawn Bowling

During the 18th century, the format of the game evolved, and lawn bowling emerged as the predominant version of the sport. Initially played on rough pastures, specialized and well-maintained greens were designed specifically for lawn bowls. The standardization of rules, dimensions, and equipment took place, making the sport more organized and accessible.


16th Century

The Emergence of Decorative Ceramic Bowls

During the 16th century, ceramic bowls became highly sought after due to advancements in pottery techniques. Decorative ceramic bowls adorned with intricate patterns and designs were a symbol of wealth and status. They were utilized not only for serving food but also for decorative purposes, adding elegance to dining tables.


19th Century

Lawn Bowling Spreads

During the 19th century, the game of bowls expanded beyond England as the British Empire reached its zenith. English colonies, such as Australia and New Zealand, embraced the sport, and it quickly gained popularity among the social elite. Lawn bowling clubs sprouted up across these nations, creating a global community of players.



19th century

Bowls as a sport

In the 19th century, bowls transformed from being primarily functional objects to a popular sport. The game of bowls, also known as lawn bowls, gained popularity in England. It involves rolling biased balls to get as close as possible to a smaller ball called the 'jack.' The sport spread globally, leading to the establishment of bowling clubs and competitions.


17th Century

Bowls in the Colonies

Bowls was brought to North America by English colonists in the 17th century. It became particularly popular in the northeastern colonies, where it was played in rural areas and on village greens.


20th century

Competitive 'bowls' and formation of associations

During the 20th century, 'bowls' evolved into a competitive sport. National governing bodies and associations for 'bowls' were established, organizing tournaments and championships. This created an infrastructure for the sport and allowed players to showcase their skills on a larger stage. 'Bowls' became an integral part of many countries' sporting cultures.



18th Century

Mass Production of Bowls

In the 18th century, the Industrial Revolution transformed the manufacturing process of bowls. Mass production techniques were introduced, making bowls more affordable and accessible to the general population. Metal and glass bowls also gained popularity due to their durability and versatility. This period marked a significant shift in the production and availability of a vast range of bowl designs.


18th century

Lawn Bowls

During the 18th century, the game of bowls evolved further, particularly in England, where it became known as 'lawn bowls.' The name referred to the specific playing surface, a well-maintained grassy lawn. Lawn bowls became increasingly organized, with the establishment of clubs and the standardization of rules. Tournaments and championships began to emerge, with skilled bowlers vying for recognition.


19th century

Spread to the British Colonies

During the 19th century, as the British Empire expanded, so did the popularity of bowls. The game was introduced to British colonies, including Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa. The term 'bowls' became ingrained in these regions, and the sport developed its unique characteristics and variations within each nation's culture.



19th century

Bowls Spreads Worldwide

In the 19th century, the popularity of bowls expanded outside of England. British colonizers introduced the game to various parts of the world, including Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, and Canada. The sport found enthusiastic followers in these countries and continues to be popular there to this day. International matches and competitions started taking place, contributing to the growth and globalization of the sport.


1900

Bowls in the Olympics

In the year 1900, lawn bowls became an official sport in the Olympic Games held in Paris. However, this was the only time it featured as an Olympic sport. Nevertheless, its inclusion in this esteemed international sporting event solidified bowls' status as a competitive and globally recognized activity.


18th Century

Porcelain Bowls Gain Prominence

In the 18th century, porcelain bowls gained prominence. Porcelain, known for its delicate and refined appearance, became the material of choice for creating exquisite bowls. European countries, particularly China and Germany, produced fine porcelain bowls that showcased exquisite craftsmanship and artistic designs.



20th century

Modernization and Inclusion

During the 20th century, lawn bowls underwent modernization and improvements, both in terms of equipment and gameplay. New materials, such as lignum vitae, were used to make the bowls more durable and consistent. The rules and regulations were refined to create a fair and standardized playing experience. Additionally, greater efforts were made to make the sport more inclusive, leading to the establishment of clubs and leagues for players of all ages and abilities.


19th Century

Modernization of the Game

In the 19th century, the advent of lawn mowers revolutionized the game of bowls. Grass bowling greens replaced uneven natural surfaces, making the game more consistent and enjoyable.


19th century

Colonial Influence

In the 19th century, the popularity of bowls extended beyond Europe due to colonization. British colonizers introduced the sport to their colonies, including countries like Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa. These regions embraced lawn bowls and developed their own distinct styles of play. The game continued to evolve, catering to the unique characteristics of different climates and terrains.



Present day

'Bowls' as a social activity

In the present day, 'bowls' continues to be enjoyed as both a competitive sport and a social activity. It is often played in clubs and community centers, bringing people together and fostering a sense of community. 'Bowls' has also gained recognition as a low-impact form of exercise, attracting people of all ages to participate and enjoy the game.


19th Century

Industrialization and Mass Production

With the advent of industrialization in the 19th century, the production of bowls shifted from traditional craftsmanship to mass production. Materials such as glass, stainless steel, and plastic were introduced, making bowls more affordable and accessible to a wider range of people.


20th century

Bowls as a symbol of cultural diversity

Bowls continued to evolve in the 20th century, becoming a symbol of cultural diversity and culinary traditions. As global trade and migration increased, different types of bowls from various cultures became more accessible worldwide. From rice bowls in Asia to soup bowls in Europe, the diversity of bowl styles and their associated cuisines enriched the culinary landscape.



20th Century

Bowls for All

As the 20th century progressed, bowls transitioned from an exclusive pursuit of the elite to a game enjoyed by people of all backgrounds. The establishment of community bowling clubs made the sport more accessible and encouraged greater participation. Today, bowls remains popular worldwide, with various variations and unique regional rules.


20th century

Modernization and International Competitions

In the 20th century, bowls underwent modernization with the introduction of standardized rules, equipment, and competitive formats. International competitions like the World Bowls Championships were established, bringing together players from different countries. The term 'bowls' became synonymous with the sport worldwide, signifying the act of rolling balls towards a target on a lawn or indoor surface.


20th Century

Bowls in Modern Design

In the 20th century, bowls evolved further in terms of design and functionality. Art movements like Art Nouveau and Art Deco influenced the aesthetic appeal of bowls, leading to the creation of unique and artistic designs. Bowls also started to incorporate new materials such as plastic and stainless steel, reflecting the changing tastes and needs of a rapidly changing world.



1903

Formation of International Bowls Organizations

In 1903, the International Bowling Board (now World Bowls) was formed to oversee the sport globally. This marked a significant step in the organization and standardization of bowls competitions.


Present Day

Versatile Bowls in Contemporary Culture

Today, bowls have become an integral part of various cultures and lifestyles worldwide. They are used for serving food, as decorative pieces, and even as musical instruments in some traditions. The versatility of bowls is evident in the diverse forms, sizes, and materials available, catering to different preferences and purposes. Bowls continue to shape daily routines, social gatherings, and celebrations, representing a timeless symbol of hospitality and practicality.


21st century

Modern bowl trends and innovations

In the 21st century, bowls have become a staple in modern cuisine and dining trends. The rise of health-conscious eating habits led to the popularity of 'bowl meals' where various nutritious ingredients are combined in a single dish. Additionally, innovations such as edible bowls made from bread or tortilla, known as 'bread bowls' or 'tortilla bowls,' have gained popularity, offering a unique culinary experience.



21st Century

Modern Innovations and Specialized Bowls

In the 21st century, bowls have evolved to meet specific needs and preferences. Specialized bowls for different purposes have emerged, such as salad bowls, mixing bowls, noodle bowls, and soup bowls. Additionally, contemporary designers have introduced innovative materials, shapes, and colors, adding a touch of modernity to this everyday item.


20th century

Modernization and Globalization

The 20th century witnessed modernization and globalization of the sport of bowls. The advent of synthetic surfaces allowed for year-round play, and technological advancements improved the quality of bowls, enhancing their precision and performance. The sport gained international recognition, with the formation of various governing bodies and the inclusion of bowls in major multi-sport events, such as the Commonwealth Games.


2000

Bowls at the Commonwealth Games

Since 1930, bowls has been a regular sport in the Commonwealth Games, showcasing its popularity and international appeal. It continues to be a highly competitive and beloved sport today.



Present day

Bowls as a versatile kitchen essential

Today, bowls are universally recognized as a versatile kitchen essential. They span various sizes, materials, and designs, catering to a wide range of culinary needs. Whether it's for serving, cooking, or enjoying a delicious meal, bowls continue to play a central role in our daily lives, symbolizing unity, nourishment, and cultural diversity.


Did you know?

Did you know that lawn bowls is so captivating that it even made an appearance in the Shakespearean play 'Henry VIII'? In a memorable scene, the Duke of Buckingham challenges Cardinal Wolsey to a game of bowls, using the sport as an allegory for their political rivalry. Talk about using bowls to settle scores!

Tagged

fun loved ones sports

First identified

24th January 2017

Most mentioned on

24th January 2017

Total mentions

20

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